Tonqani
Basic information
Sample name: Tonqani

Reference: M. K. Rowan. 1964. An analysis of the records of a South African ringing station. Ostrich 35(3):160-187 [ER 2761]
Geography
Country: South Africa

State: Gauteng

Coordinate: 26° 13' S, 28° 6' E
Latlng basis: stated in text

Geography comments: "at Bryanston on the outskirts of Johannesburg"

Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical savanna

Altered habitat: inhabited area

Protection: unprotected

Substrate: ground surface

Habitat comments: part of a private property "planted with trees" that "has several reed beds" and "donga dams" and is surrounded by "open grass-veld"

Methods
Life forms: birds

Sampling methods: no design, mist nets, sticky traps, other traps

Sample size: 12286 individuals

Years: 1954 - 1959

Nets or traps: 18

Net or trap nights: 0

Basal area status: not applicable

Sampling comments: "For the first four years... walk-in traps" were used, and from 1957 mist nets were used with nets at "eighteen points" that were "regularly placed"
counts are of individuals ringed as adults or juveniles (as opposed to nestlings, which are also inventoried and apparently were sampled in an ad hoc way)

Metadata
Sample no: 2952

Contributor no: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2018-05-08 20:58:40

Modified: 2020-01-14 07:50:09

Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
83 species
20 singletons
total count 12286
geometric series index: 134.4
Fisher's α: 11.968
geometric series k: 0.8965
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.5722
Shannon's H: 1.4707
Good's u: 0.9984
Register
Elanus caeruleus 3241.0 g
Francolinus coqui 17262.0 g
Francolinus swainsoni 11706.0 g
Numida meleagris 41.3 kg
Crex crex 1169.0 g
Charadrius tricollaris 231.2 g
Vanellus coronatus 5
"Stephanibyx coronatus"
Burhinus capensis 11423.0 g
Streptopelia capicola 24142.0 g
Spilopelia senegalensis 7908.2 g
"Stigmatopelia senegalensis"
Oena capensis 140.6 g
Cuculus solitarius 2
Chrysococcyx caprius 229.3 g
Centropus superciliosus 312.6 g
Bubo africanus 4
Tyto alba 32.5 g
Caprimulgus rufigena 3
Apus caffer 1522.1 g
Apus affinis 12.1 g
Urocolius indicus 1
"Colius indicus"
Corythornis cristatus 6
"Corythornis cristata"
Halcyon albiventris 165.1 g
Merops apiaster 156.6 g
Upupa africana 7
Lybius torquatus 251.7 g
Tricholaema leucomelas 132.2 g
Trachyphonus vaillanti 1471.9 g
Indicator indicator 350.4 g
Indicator minor 328.2 g
Jynx ruficollis 146.4 g
Hirundo rustica 82.1 g
Hirundo albigularis 721.8 g
Hirundo cucullata 1627.1 g
Cecropis abyssinica 6
"Hirundo abyssinica"
Riparia paludicola 1213.5 g
Riparia cincta 222.3 g
Dicrurus adsimilis 3
Oriolus oriolus 1
Pycnonotus barbatus 635.1 g
Turdus olivaceus 328.1 g
Psophocichla litsitsirupa 2
"Turdus litsitsirupa"
Saxicola torquatus 9
"Saxicola torquata"
Cossypha caffra 3428.5 g
Sylvia borin 618.2 g
Hippolais icterina 113.2 g
Phylloscopus trochilus 18.7 g
Acrocephalus arundinaceus 130.0 g
Sphenoeacus afer 1330.4 g
Cisticola fulvicapilla 78.6 g
Cisticola tinniens 311.4 g
Prinia subflava 19.0 g
Prinia flavicans 99.3 g
Muscicapa striata 415.9 g
Parisoma subcaeruleum 114.6 g
Melaenornis silens 1025.7 g
"Sigelus silens"
Terpsiphone viridis 213.8 g
Motacilla capensis 1220.8 g
Lanius collurio 1
Lanius collaris 3
Telophorus zeylonus 15
Lamprotornis nitens 4
"Lamprocolius nitens"
Cinnyricinclus leucogaster 344.0 g
Chalcomitra amethystina 25
Zosterops pallidus 11211.1 g
Passer domesticus 654.9 g
Passer melanurus 128529.5 g
Passer diffusus 5624.2 g
Ploceus ocularis 125.2 g
Ploceus cucullatus 13.3 g
Ploceus capensis 3547.9 g
Ploceus velatus 120233.6 g
Ploceus xanthops 144.3 g
Quelea quelea 779219.1 g
Euplectes orix 31625.5 g
Euplectes afer 1
Euplectes progne 3
"Diatropura progne"
Amandava subflava 2
"Estrilda subflava"
Estrilda astrild 772.0 g
Uraeginthus granatinus 1
"Granatina granatina"
Vidua macroura 5316.0 g
Serinus mozambicus 63.6 g
Serinus atrogularis 411.4 g
Serinus gularis 1416.0 g