UMMP SC-67
Basic information
Sample name: UMMP SC-67

Reference: P. D. Gingerich. 1989. New earliest Wasatchian mammalian fauna from the Eocene of northwestern Wyoming: composition and diversity in a rarely sampled high-floodplain assemblage. University of Michigan Papers on Paleontology 28:1-97 [ER 4106]
Geography
Country: United States

State: Wyoming

County: Park

Coordinate: 44.77° N, -108.88° W
Latlng basis: stated in text

Scale: outcrop

Formation: Willwood

Time interval: Early Eocene

Zone: Wasatchian

Ma: 56.0

Age basis: other

Geography comments: "at the south end of Polecat Bench (Fig. 4), in the southwestern part of the NW1/4, NE1/4, Section 10, Township 55 North, Range 100 West"
at the 1520 m level in the Clarks Fork Basin section
just barely above the Palaeocene-Eocene boundary (age assignment based on the ICS 2003 scale)

Environment
Lithology: mudstone

Taphonomic context: overbank deposit, paleosol

Habitat comments: "The unit appears to represent unusually slow sediment accumulation and a long period of subaerial exposure" and is interpreted as a distal floodplain paleosol
the sediments are "sharply weathering red and purple mudstones and white sandstones... The fossiliferous interval is in a complex of red and gray mudstones about 15-20 m thick"

Methods
Life forms: carnivores, primates, rodents, ungulates, other large mammals, other small mammals, birds, lizards, turtles, other reptiles, fishes, snails

Sample size: 310 specimens

Years: 1976, 1984, 1986

Museum: UMMP

Net or trap nights: 0

kg screened: 907

Basal area status: not applicable

Sampling comments: see p. 4 for history of collecting: there were "eleven summers" of collecting but only three are specified
"Most fossils were found on the surface... Screen washing of approximately one ton of a white sandstone... yielded a few teeth"
5 specimens of Celtis phenucodorum are also tabulated

Metadata
Sample no: 4534

Contributor no: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Modifier no: John Alroy

Created: 2024-12-02 04:33:29

Modified: 2024-12-06 22:58:54

Abundance distribution
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts. Values are logged.
Statistics
47 species
19 singletons
total count 310
geometric series index: 98.6
Fisher's α: 15.409
geometric series k: 0.9159
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.9279
Shannon's H: 3.1191
Good's u: 0.9388
Register
Pleuroceridae indet.5
Holospira sp. 1
Lepisosteus sp. 24
Amia sp. 1
Plastomenus sp. 4
cf.
Echmatemys sp. 2
Melanosaurus maximus 8
Allognathosuchus sp. 1
Leidyosuchus sp. 7
Aves indet.1
Ectypodus tardus 3
Mimoperadectes labrus 1
Niptomomys sp. 1
cf.: presumably sensu Gunnell (1989)
Arctodontomys wilsoni 1
Phenacolemurinae indet.1
"Phenacolemur praecox"
Cantius torresi 5
Esthonyx spatularius 1
Azygonyx gunnelli = †Esthonyx gunnelli 5
type
Esthonyx sp. 1
"Azygonyx sp."
Coryphodon eocaenus 10
Uhen and Gingerich (1995): "Coryphodon sp."
Ectoganus bighornensis 10
Dipsalidictis platypus 6
Palaeonictis sp. 1
Acarictis ryani 2
Prototomus deimos 3
Arfia junnei 15
type
Prolimnocyon eerius 1
type
Viverravus acutus (viverravid)1
Polly (1997): "Viverravus bowni"
Viverravus politus (viverravid)1
confirmed by Polly (1997)
Didymictis proteus (viverravid)12
Polly (1997): "Didymictis leptomylus"
Miacis winkleri 1
Acritoparamys atavus 1
cf.
Acritoparamys atwateri 6
Paramys taurus 7
Chriacus badgleyi 2
type
Princetonia yalensis 1
type
Dissacus praenuntius 4
Hyopsodus loomisi 31
Ectocion parvus 57
Ectocion osbornianus 1
Phenacodus vortmani 7
Thewissen (1990): "Phenacodus cf. intermedius"
Copecion davisi 26
described by Thewissen (1990)
Diacodexis ilicis 4
type
Hyracotherium sandrae (horse)20
type
Hyracotherium grangeri (horse)3
Palaeanodon nievelti 3
type
Asiabradypus sp. 1
cf.